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Table 2 Differences in MBL, ficolin-2 and immunoglobulin subclass concentrations and deficiencies according to the duration of glucocorticoid treatment for the index exacerbation (14 days vs. 5 days)

From: Association of mannose-binding lectin, ficolin-2 and immunoglobulin concentrations with future exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: secondary analysis of the randomized controlled REDUCE trial

 

14d steroids

5d steroids

p-value*

MBL, median (IQR), ng/mL

1262 (2528)

1409 (2324)

0.95

MBL < 500 ng/mL, n (%)

32 (33)

24 (29)

0.67

Ficolin-2, median (IQR), ng/mL

5422 (3692)

5302 (2544)

0.70

Ficolin-2 < 25% Quantile, n (%)

25 (26)

20 (24)

0.94

Total IgG, median (IQR), g/L

8.8 (3.8)

9.8 (3.1)

 < 0.01

IgG deficiency, n (%)

36 (38)

13 (16)

 < 0.01

IgG1, median (IQR), g/L

5.0 (2.6)

6.2 (2.3)

 < 0.01

IgG1 deficiency, n (%)

47 (49)

18 (22)

 < 0.01

IgG2, median (IQR), g/L

2.7 (1.4)

2.9 (1.8)

0.13

IgG2 deficiency, n (%)

9 (9)

7 (9)

1.00

IgG3, median (IQR), g/L

0.412 (0.29)

0.47 (0.40)

0.02

IgG3 deficiency, n (%)

13 (14)

7 (9)

0.41

IgG4, median (IQR), g/L

0.302 (0.46)

0.41 (0.65)

0.04

IgG4 deficiency, n (%)

13 (14)

10 (12)

0.97

IgA, median (IQR), g/L

2.3 (1.7)

2.56 (1.3)

0.34

IgA deficiency, n (%)

6 (6)

1 (1)

0.18

IgA1, median (IQR), g/L

2.0 (1.5)

2.1 (1.1)

0.34

IgA1 deficiency, n (%)

6 (6)

1 (1)

0.18

IgA2, median (IQR), g/L

0.49 (0.42)

0.55 (0.39)

0.27

  1. *p-value < 0.05 derived from the Man Whitney U-Test or the Chi-square test, where appropriate