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Table 4 High BMI, low FFMI, frailty category and sarcopenia as predictors of pulmonary function adjusted for age and gender

From: Association of musculoskeletal involvement with lung function and mortality in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

 

High BMI

Low FFMI

Prefrail

Frail

Sarcopenia

 

β

p-value

β

p-value

β

p-value

β

p-value

β

p-value

FVC

0.5

0.005

− 0.2

0.4

− 0.4

0.04

− 0.7

< 0.001

− 0.5

0.07

FVC%

13.2

0.01

− 2.5

0.6

− 11.9

0.02

− 19.9

< 0.001

− 9.1

0.16

DLCO

4.1

< 0.001

− 2.5

0.02

− 1.1

0.04

− 3.3

0.01

− 4.2

 < 0.001

DLCO %

13.4

0.006

− 7.2

0.1

− 2.6

0.6

− 11.4

0.02

− 15.1

0.01

Six Minute walk distance

− 8.8

0.93

− 15

0.9

− 141.4

0.1

− 211.9

0.04

− 123.9

0.29

SGRQ

− 7.1

0.17

2.6

0.6

11.4

0.01

23.4

< 0.001

2.3

0.7

Absolute change in FVC% at 6 months

− 0.1

0.61

3.1

0.3

− 2.7

0.4

− 7.1

0.04

2.8

0.49

Absolute Change in FVC% at 12 months

2.5

0.05

2.4

0.4

− 0.1

1

1.3

0.65

− 2

0.61

  1. BMI: Body Mass Index; FVC: Forced Vital Capacity; DLCO: Diffusion Capacity of Lung for Carbon Monoxide; SGRQ: St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire; FFMI: Fat-Free Mass Index. β is the degree of change in outcome variable for presence of high BMI, low FFMI, Frailty, Sarcopenia