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Fig. 2 | Respiratory Research

Fig. 2

From: Clinical characterization and outcomes of impulse oscillometry-defined bronchodilator response: an ECOPD cohort-based study

Fig. 2

Proportion of IOS-BDR in participants stratified by sex, smoking status, and COPD. (A) in overall participants; (B) in male and female participants; (C) in participants with and without COPD. D)in participants with never smokers, former smokers, current smokers. R5-BDR, bronchodilator response assessed by R5; X5-BDR, bronchodilator response assessed by X5; AX-BDR, bronchodilator response assessed by AX; IOS-BDR, bronchodilator response assessed by one of three parameters (R5, X5, and AX)

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